Izinkampani eziningi zibhekene nezinselele ezinkulu ekusebenziseni izinhlelo zokukhiya/zokukhiya eziphumelelayo nezihambisanayo—ikakhulukazi lezo ezihlobene nokukhiya.
I-OSHA inemithetho ekhethekile yokuvikela abasebenzi ekuvuleni ngengozi noma ekuqaliseni imishini nemishini.
I-OSHA's 1910.147 Standard 1 ichaza iziqondiso zokulawulwa kwamandla ayingozi okuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi “i-lockout/tagout standard,” edinga abaqashi ukuba “benze izinhlelo futhi basebenzise izinqubo zokuvikela imishini efanele yokukhiya/tagout ukuvimbela ukulimala kwabasebenzi.” Izinhlelo ezinjalo Akuyona nje into ephoqelekile ekuthobeleni i-OSHA, kodwa futhi kuyimpoqo ekuvikeleni nasekuphileni kahle kwabasebenzi.
Kubalulekile ukuqonda indinganiso ye-OSHA lockout/tagout, ikakhulukazi ngoba indinganiso ibilokhu ibekwe ohlwini lwaminyaka yonke lwe-OSHA lwezephulamthetho eziyishumi eziphezulu. Ngokusho kombiko okhishwe yi-OSHA2 ngonyaka odlule, indinganiso ye-lockout/listing ibekwe njengokwephulwa kwesine okuvame ukukhulunywa ngakho ngo-2019, kanti kubikwe ukwephulwa kwemithetho okungu-2,975.
Ukwephulwa kwemithetho akugcini nje ngokuholela ezinhlawulweni ezingase zithinte inzuzo yenkampani, kodwa i-OSHA ilinganisela ukuthi ukuhambisana kahle nezindinganiso zokukhiya/ukuthega kungavimbela ukufa kwabantu abangaphezu kuka-120 kanye nokulimala kwabantu abangaphezu kuka-50,000 unyaka ngamunye.
Nakuba kubalulekile ukuthuthukisa uhlelo lokukhiya/lokukhiya olusebenzayo noluhambisanayo, izinkampani eziningi zibhekene nezinselele ezinkulu ekufezeni lo mgomo, ikakhulukazi lezo ezihlobene nokukhiya.
Ngokusho kocwaningo olusekelwe kokuhlangenwe nakho kwasensimini kanye nezingxoxo eziqondile namakhasimende ayizinkulungwane e-United States, abaqashi abangaphansi kuka-10% banohlelo olusebenzayo lokuvala oluhlangabezana nazo zonke noma iningi lezimfuneko zokuthobela imithetho. Cishe ama-60% ezinkampani zase-US axazulule izici eziyinhloko zendinganiso yokukhiya, kodwa ngezindlela ezilinganiselwe. Okukhathazayo ukuthi cishe ama-30% ezinkampani okwamanje azisebenzisi izinhlelo ezinkulu zokuvala.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-14-2021
