I-Loto - Khumbula Izimiso Eziyishumi

Khumbula izimiso eziyishumi

Imisebenzi emibili yokulungiselela:

Imishini yokuzivikela yomuntu siqu kanye nokwahlukaniswa kwendawo

Izinto ezi-5 ezingabonakala egumbini lomshini:
Imisebenzi yokuphakamisa, amandla omshini agciniwe, ukukhiya nokunamathisela, imisebenzi ebukhoma - ukuxazulula izinkinga kanye nokuxhuma izintambo okufushane

Izinto ezintathu zingabonakala emthonjeni womthombo:
Ipulatifomu yokwakha kanye nepulatifomu yokusebenza, isivikelo sokuwa kanye nophahla lwemoto kanye nomgodi ongezansi

1. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umsebenzi wokufaka noma wokulungisa, kufanele sihlole ukuthi imishini yokuzivikela yomuntu siqu (i-PPE) kanye namathuluzi okuphepha ahlanganiswe ndawonye futhi afanelekile ngaphambi kokuba abasebenzi baye endaweni yokusebenza. Ngaphambi kokungena endaweni yokusebenza, kufanele ugqoke imishini yakho yokuzivikela yomuntu siqu (i-PPE). Ngakho-ke, izimiso zokuqala eziyi-10 — imishini yokuzivikela yomuntu siqu (i-PPE).

2. Izinto zokuzivikela zomuntu siqu

Okulandelayo, uma indawo yokufaka, i-WeiDang esebenza kahle ezungeze indawo, umnyango wokungena uzobhala "indawo yokwakha, abantu abavela kuyo", ikakhulukazi eminyakeni yamuva, indawo yokwakha isebenzisa uhlelo "lwekhadi elilodwa", oluyindlela yokuhlukanisa indawo ephumelelayo, ukushintsha ukusebenza kwethu, ukukhiya umnyango wegumbi, umnyango kanye nesitolo kuthunyelwe izaziso; Izindawo zokuwela umgodi zibekwe ngomsele wokuvikela, ukumbozwa okugcwele ngenetha eliyimfihlo; Ukuphakamisa lapho umugqa wesixwayiso, njalo njalo, kuyizinyathelo zokuvikela ezisebenzayo - ukuhlukanisa indawo.
Ozakwethu bokulungisa bayaqonda ukuthi kulula kakhulu, njengokukhiya umnyango wegumbi, ukulungiswa kwezitebhisi, kufanele sibeke izivikelo zokuhlukaniswa kanye nezimpawu zokuxwayisa zokufika, njalo njalo, lezi ziyizindlela zokuvikela ezisebenzayo - ukuhlukaniswa kwendawo.

Ukuhlukaniswa kwendawo
Ukuhlukaniswa okusebenzayo kwezindawo zokusebenza
Izindawo ezisengozini yokuwa ziyashiywa lapho iminyango ejikelezayo, iminyango ezenzakalelayo, izitebhisi, amaphedali, amapuleti ekamu noma iminyango yokuphepha ingafakwanga noma isusiwe. Ngakho-ke, indawo kumele ivikelwe kahle futhi ihlukaniswe nge-guardrail (ama-escalator kumele ahlukaniswe kuzo zombili izinhlangothi). Uma ingasebenzi, sebenzisa ucingo lokuphepha ukuvikela nokuhlukanisa imishini.

3. Umsebenzi wokuphakamisa
Singathola ezinhlanu egumbini lomshini.
Okokuqala, i-hook ebhomeni legumbi le-lifti izophawula umthwalo bese ifafaza umbala wesixwayiso. Kulula ukucabanga ngezimiso eziyi-10 — ukusebenza kokuphakamisa nokuphakamisa.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kanye nomthamo wokuthwala wezingidi nemishini yokuphakamisa
Hlola i-spreader ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ngakunye. Qiniseka ukuthi i-sling isayizi efanele. Qiniseka ukuthi ususa zonke izithiyo ngaphambi kokuphakamisa.
Ungami noma uhambe ngaphansi kwezinto ezilengayo.

4. Kulula ukubona okuqukethwe okuthathu kwezimiso eziyi-10 ekhabetheni lokulawula legumbi lekhompyutha. Okokuqala, ikhabethe lokulawula lisebenza ngogesi, ngakho-ke uma sifuna ukufaka izintambo kukhabethe lokulawula ngaphandle kukagesi, sizonqamula ugesi, okuyi-Lockout tagout ezimisweni eziyi-10.
Ithegi yokukhiya ngaphandle
Khumbula ukuhlola nokuqinisekisa
Qiniseka ukuthi awekho abagibeli emotweni. Yonke iminyango ivaliwe futhi ikhiyiwe ngomshini.
Ukuze kuvikelwe ikhabhinethi yokulawula, akukwazi ukuvala noma yiziphi izifunda, isibonelo, ukukhanyisa okungu-220V. Ngaphambi komsebenzi, uma ilifti ingadingi ukuhanjiswa, kumele ikhiywe mathupha.

5. Enkambisweni yokuphela kukagesi, kufanele sihlole ukuthi ukucima kukagesi kuphumelele yini. Ngalesi sikhathi, kufanele sisebenzise kahle i-multimeter, njengemitha eyodwa ephathwa ngesandla kanye nepeni, okuwukusebenza bukhoma ezimisweni eziyi-10 — ukuxazulula izinkinga.
Umsebenzi obukhoma - Ukuxazulula izinkinga
Ukuze uvimbele ukuthintana ngengozi nesekethe ebukhoma, sebenzisa amathuluzi anqunyiwe bese uhlola nge-probe ebanjwe ngesandla esisodwa kuphela.
Uma kungadingeki ugesi, kufanele kusetshenziswe i-Lockout tagout.
Hlola amathuluzi ngaphambi kokusebenzisa.
Vikela njalo isekethe ebukhoma.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa imitha, yihlole kugesi owaziwayo.

6. Ukucima ugesi, ukuhlola ugesi, ukukhiya i-tagout, lokhu akuzona izidingo zokusebenza ngaphambi kokusebenzisa izintambo ezimfushane? Ikakhulukazi endaweni yethu yokufaka, akukho nqubo yokufaka i-scaffolding, ukulungisa iphutha lemoto kancane kuzosebenzisa izintambo ezimfushane ngokungenakugwenywa. Kungokwemvelo ukucabanga ukuthi lokhu kuyisimiso se-10 - izintambo ezimfushane.
Izintambo ezimfushane
Bala izintambo ezimfushane ngaphambi nangemva kokusetshenziswa ngakunye
Hlola umonakalo ekuxhumaniseni izintambo ezimfushane bese usebenzisa izintambo ezimfushane ezichaziwe kuphela.
Uma ilifti isesimweni sokusebenza ngokuzenzakalela, iluphu yokuphepha ayikwazi ukufinyezwa.
Khumbula ukwazisa ozakwabo uma usebenzisa ukuxhumana okufushane.