Izinqubo zokukhiya ngaphandle

Izinqubo zokukhiya ngaphandle
Ukulawula amandla ayingozi ngezinyathelo ezingu-8

Izikhungo zokukhiqiza zivame ukugcwala ngemishini esebenza kanye nabaqhubi abaqinisekisa ukuthi imigomo yokukhiqiza iyafezwa. Kodwa, ngezinye izikhathi, imishini idinga ukulungiswa noma ukulungiswa. Futhi uma lokho kwenzeka, inqubo yokuphepha ebizwa ngokuthi i-lockout tagout (LOTO) iyaqalwa ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuqala okungalindelekile noma ukukhishwa kwamandla agciniwe. Imishini iyavalwa, ivalwe futhi ifakwe amathegi, futhi empeleni ayisebenzi. Noma akunjalo?

Ngeshwa, izingozi ezivela ezinqubweni ze-LOTO ezingafanele ziyenzeka. Eqinisweni, zivame ukuba sohlwini lwaminyaka yonke lwe-OSHA lweZinga Eliyi-10 Ezivame Ukucashunwa.[1] Ukwehluleka ukulawula amandla ayingozi kungabangela ukulimala okukhulu kubasebenzi (noma ngisho nokufa) okubangelwa ukusha, ukuchoboza, ukuklwebheka, ukunqunywa noma ukuqhekeka kwezitho zomzimba.[2] Futhi, izindawo zokusebenza zingase zithole izinhlawulo, uma kutholakala ukuthi indinganiso ye-OSHA yokukhiya ngaphandle ayilandelwanga.

Le nqubo, i-The Control of Hazardous Energy (Lockout/Tagout) (29 CFR 1910.147), ichaza izindlela zokulawula izinhlobo ezahlukene zamandla ayingozi.[3] Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni zokusebenza nakubasebenzi ngokufanayo, njengoba izinhlelo zokuqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzi basebenza ngokuzikhandla zingavimbela ukulimala emsebenzini ngisho nokufa.

Kudala NGAPHAMBI kokuba kwenzeke ukuvalelwa ngaphandle…
Uma ubuyekeza noma ufaka imishini emisha endaweni yokusebenza, kungokwemvelo ukucabanga kusengaphambili ngokuthi uzoqeqesha kanjani abasebenzi bakho. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba lokhu kwenzeke, kuzodingeka ubhale izinqubo zokulawula amandla zemishini ezichaza ububanzi, ukugunyazwa, imithetho kanye namasu abasebenzi abazowasebenzisa.[4] Ngokukhethekile, kuzodingeka ufake:

Indlela yokusebenzisa izinqubo
Izinyathelo zokuvala, ukuhlukanisa, ukuvimba nokuvikela imishini
Izinyathelo zokubeka nokususa amadivayisi okukhiya ngaphandle
Indlela yokubona umthwalo wemfanelo wamadivayisi okukhiya ngaphandle
Inqubo yokuhlola imishini ukuqinisekisa amadivayisi okukhiya ngaphandle kanye nezinye izindlela zokulawula amandla iyasebenza
Ukuze bahlale bethobela imithetho, abasebenzi abasebenza ngemishini nemishini kumele baqeqeshwe ukuze bazi imisebenzi yabo ye-LOTO futhi baqonde indinganiso ye-OSHA.