Izinqubo ze-Lockout Tagout: Ukuqinisekisa Ukuphepha Kogesi

Izinqubo ze-Lockout Tagout: Ukuqinisekisa Ukuphepha Kogesi

Izinqubo ze-lockout tagoutzibalulekile emsebenzini, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa ekuphepheni kukagesi.Lezi zinqubo ziklanyelwe ukuvikela izisebenzi ekuqaliseni okungalindelekile kwemishini namathuluzi, futhi zibaluleke kakhulu lapho zisebenza ngamasistimu kagesi.Ngokulandela izinqubo ezifanele ze-lockout tagout, izinkampani zinganqanda izingozi ezimbi ngisho nokufa emsebenzini.

Ngakho-ke, ziyini ngempela izinqubo zokuvala i-tagout?Ngamagama alula, i-lockout tagout iyinqubo yokuphepha eqinisekisa ukuthi imishini eyingozi nemithombo yamandla ivalwa kahle futhi ayiqalwa futhi ngaphambi kokuba ukulungiswa noma ukusevisa kuqedwe.Inqubo ihlanganisa ukuhlukanisa umthombo wamandla, ukukuvalela ngaphandle ngesikhiya esingokoqobo nomaka, nokuqinisekisa ukuthi amandla ahlukanisiwe nokuthi okokusebenza kuphephile ukusebenza kukho.

Uma kuziwa ezinhlelweni zikagesi,izinqubo ze-lockout tagoutzibucayi.Izinhlelo zikagesi zingabangela ukulimala okubi kakhulu noma ukufa uma zingavalwanga kahle futhi zivalelwe ngaphandle ngaphambi kokuba zilungiswe noma zilungiswe.Ukushaqeka kukagesi, i-arc flash, kanye ne-electrocution ezimbalwa nje zezingozi ezingaba khona uma izinqubo zokuvala i-tagout zingalandelwa.

Enye yezingxenye ezibalulekile zeizinqubo ze-lockout tagoutamasistimu kagesi ukuhlonza imithombo yamandla.Ngaphambi kokuthi kuqale noma yimuphi umsebenzi, abasebenzi kufanele bakhombe yonke imithombo yamandla okudingeka ivalelwe ngaphandle, okuhlanganisa amaphaneli kagesi, ama-transformer, namajeneretha.Kubalulekile futhi ukukhomba noma imaphi amandla agciniwe, njengama-capacitor noma amabhethri, angaba yingozi.

Uma imithombo yamandla isihlonziwe, isinyathelo esilandelayo wukuqeda amandla ngokuphelele uhlelo lukagesi.Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ukuvala ama-circuit breaker, ukunqamula izinsiza zikagesi, kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuthi wonke amandla kagesi ayahlakazwa.Bese, amadivayisi okuhlukanisa amandla, afana nezikhiya nomaka, asetshenziswa ukuvimbela isistimu ukuthi ingaphinde inikwe amandla.

Ngaphezu kokuvalela ngaphandle imithombo yamandla, kubalulekile futhi ukuxhumana ngesimo senqubo yokukhiya ngaphandle kubo bonke abasebenzi abahililekile.Yilapho i-"tagout"ingxenye yenqubo iyangena.Omaka banamathiselwe ezintweni ezikhiyiwe ukuze baxwayise abanye ukuthi bangayiqali.Lawa mathegi kufanele afake ulwazi olubalulekile njengegama lomuntu ofake isicelo sokukhiya ngaphandle, isizathu sokuvala ngaphandle, kanye nesikhathi esilindelekile sokuqeda sokuvala ngaphandle.

Once theizinqubo ze-lockout tagoutsezikhona, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imithombo yamandla ihlukaniswe ngokufanele nokuthi okokusebenza kuphephile ukusebenza kuyo.Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ukuhlola okokusebenza ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi akukwazi ukuqalwa, noma ukusebenzisa imitha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi awekho amandla kagesi akhona.Kuphela uma isistimu isiqinisekisiwe ukuthi iphephile lapho umsebenzi wokulungisa noma wokusevisa ungaqala.

Ekuphetheni,izinqubo ze-lockout tagoutzibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha kukagesi emsebenzini.Ngokuhlukanisa ngokufanelekile kanye nokuvala imithombo yamandla ngaphandle, kanye nokuxhumana nesimo sokuvaleleka ngaphandle kubo bonke abasebenzi, izinkampani zinganqanda izingozi ezimbi nokulimala.Kubalulekile ukuthi abaqashi banikeze ukuqeqeshwa okuphelele ngezinqubo ze-lockout tagout kanye nokuphoqelela ukubambelela ngokuqinile kulezi zinqubo ukuze bavikele ukuphepha kwabasebenzi babo.