I-Lockout tagout - izimiso ezingu-11 ezibalulekile

Izimiso ezilandelayo eziyi-11 ezibalulekile kufanele zilandelwe ngaso sonke isikhathi maqondana nokuvula nokupaka:

1. Ngemva kokuma ngakunye okuphuthumayo, bhala imithetho yokusebenza kokushayela, njengokuthi:
Yenza futhi uqedele ukuhlolwa kokuphepha okuphelele kwangaphambi kokuqala
Ngemva kokuma, vula imigqa nemishini ngokulandela izinqubo zokuphepha ezifanele
Ukuhlaziya ukuphathwa koshintsho (i-MOC) ngemishini, inqubo kanye nezinqubo zokusebenza.

2. Yakha izinqubo zokusebenza ezibhaliwe ezinemininingwane ukuze ugweme ukukhubeka kwevalvu enkambisweni yokuqala nokuma. Uma kudingeka, kuzonikezwa uhlu lokuhlola olubhaliwe kanye nemidwebo ukuqinisekisa indawo efanele yevalvu.

3. Lolu hlobo lwengozi luvame ukuba nokuphambuka kokusebenza ngesikhathi sokuvula nokuyeka, ngoba umqhubi akazi umthelela woshintsho. Ngakho-ke, buyekeza inqubomgomo ye-Change Management (MOC) ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iphatha kahle izinguquko ngenxa yokwehluka kokusebenza. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle koshintsho, imisebenzi elandelayo kufanele ifakwe:

Chaza ububanzi obuphephile, iziguquguquko kanye nemisebenzi yezimo zokusebenza kwenqubo bese uqeqesha abasebenzi abafanele ukuhlonza izinguquko ezibalulekile. Kuhlanganiswe nokuqonda izinqubo zokusebenza ezimisiwe, lokhu kuqeqeshwa okwengeziwe kuzokwenza umqhubi akwazi ukusebenzisa uhlelo lwe-MOC uma kufaneleka.

Sebenzisa ulwazi oluningi lwezifundo kanye nolwazi lobuchwepheshe ekuhlaziyeni ukuphambuka

Khuluma ngezinto eziyisisekelo zezinqubo ezintsha zokusebenza ngokubhala phansi

Khuluma ngemininingwane ngezingozi ezingaba khona kanye nemikhawulo yokusebenza ephephile

Nikeza ukuqeqeshwa kubaqhubi ngokuya ngobunzima bezinqubo ezintsha zokusebenza

Ukuhlolwa okwenziwa ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze kutholakale ukusebenza kahle kohlelo

4. Inqubo ye-LOCKOUT TAGOUT (LOTO) izocacisa ukuthi imishini kufanele iqinisekiswe ukuthi isesimweni esiphelele ngaphambi kokuqala noma ukugcinwa kwemishini. Inqubo yokuqala imishini kufanele ifake ilungiselelo lokumisa umsebenzi elichaza izimo zokuqala imishini ngokuphephile (isib., ukuthi imishini icindezelekile noma cha), okuthi, uma kungaqinisekiswanga, kudingeke izinga eliphezulu lokubuyekezwa nokwamukelwa kwabaphathi.

5. Qinisekisa ukuthi kusetshenziswa izinqubo ezifanele zokuhlukanisa imishini ngemva kokuma. Ungathembeli ekuvaleni kwevalvu ye-single seat globe, noma kungase kube nokuvuza. Esikhundleni salokho, izingxenye ezivimbayo ezimbili namavalvu kufanele asetshenziswe, kufakwe ipuleti elingaboni, noma ingxenye yemishini inqanyulwe ngokomzimba ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ihlukaniswe kahle. Kumadivayisi “akwimodi yokulinda,” qhubeka nokuqapha amapharamitha awo abalulekile, njengokucindezela kanye nokushisa.

6. Uhlelo lokulawula ikhompyutha luzofaka phakathi ukubuka konke kwenqubo, ukuhlaziywa kwebhalansi yezinto ezibonakalayo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umqhubi uqapha ngokugcwele inqubo.

7. Nikeza usekelo lobuchwepheshe kubasebenzi ngokusebenzisa iziteshi ezahlukene zokuxhumana zezinhlelo zenqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi nezibucayi. Ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sezimo zokusebenza ezingavamile (njengokuqala idivayisi), uma umsebenzisi enokuqonda okuhlukile noma okungqubuzanayo ngesimo seyunithi yenqubo, ingozi yokuphepha inkulu. Ngakho-ke, ukuxhumana okuphumelelayo kubalulekile futhi kudingeka ukulandelwa kwesenzo.

8. Ngesikhathi sokuqala nokuvala idivayisi, qiniseka ukuthi opharetha basebenza ngaphansi kokuqondisa nokusekelwa ochwepheshe abanolwazi nokuthi baqeqeshwe ngokwanele ohlelweni lokulawula abazolusebenzisa. Cabanga ngokusebenzisa ama-simulators ukuze ubaqeqeshe futhi ubafundise.

9. Ngezinqubo ezinobungozi obukhulu, thuthukisa uhlelo lokushintsha ukuze unciphise umthelela wokukhathala komqhubi. Uhlelo lokusebenza lokushintsha kufanele luphathe amaphethini ajwayelekile okushintsha ngokukhawulela amahora okusebenza ansuku zonke nezinsuku zomsebenzi ezilandelanayo.

10. Ukuhlolwa kokulinganisa nokusebenza kuyadingeka ngaphambi kokuba idivayisi iqalwe kusetshenziswa izilawuli zekhompyutha ezisanda kufakwa.

11. Ukubaluleka kwemishini yokuphepha ebalulekile akufanele kunganakwa lapho kwenziwa imisebenzi yokuxazulula izinkinga ngesikhathi sokuqalisa nokuvala idivayisi.