Isandiso esisebenzayo seI-lockout tagoutindlela yokuhlola
SungulaI-lockout tagoutuhlelo lokuphatha ukuhlolwa.Ukuze kusetshenziswe ngempumelelo ukuphathwa kokuhlukaniswa kwamandla nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwenqubo yokusebenza, iI-lockout tagoutuhlelo lokuphatha ukuhlolwa kufanele luthuthukiswe kuqala.Kuphakanyiswa ukuthi kusungulwe iqembu lokuhlanganisa uhlelo, amalungu alo akhiwe ngabaphathi, abasebenzi bezobuchwepheshe, abasebenzi bezokulungisa kanye nabameleli bomnyango wokukhiqiza omkhulu ngamunye.Ngokusekelwe esimweni sangempela sokukhiqiza, okuqukethwe kwesistimu kuyanqunywa futhi ukusetshenziswa endaweni kuqondiswa kangcono.Enqubweni yokulungiselela uhlelo, gxila ekuxhumaneni nasekuqeqeshweni nabasebenzi abasemazingeni aphansi, uthuthukise ukusebenza kanye nokuhluzeka kwesistimu, futhi uqhubeke nokwenza ucwaningo oluyisipesheli ohlelweni lokusebenzisa uhlelo, ukuthuthukisa uhlelo kanye nokwenza ngcono ukwenziwa kohlelo. uhlelo.
Ukuqeqeshwa okuphelele, ukuxhumana okusebenzayo kanye nokuvumelana kokuqonda kwesistimu.Ukuqeqeshwa kuyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu esebenza kahle.Ngaphambi kokusebenza kwesivivinyo sohlelo, inkampani kufanele ihlele abaphathi beyunithi yokukhiqiza, abasebenzi bezobuchwepheshe, opharetha ukwenza ukuqeqeshwa kohlelo, ngokuya ngezidingo zezikhundla ezahlukahlukene, uhlelo ngokuya kokuphatha, ubuchwepheshe kanye nokusebenzisa nomuntu ngamunye ukubamba iqhaza. Ukuxhumana kwe-lockout tagout, Ikakhulukazi, ukusetshenziswa kokukhiya komuntu ngamunye, ukukhiya okuhlangene kanyeI-lockout tagoutizinyathelo zichazwe ngokuningiliziwe, ukuze wonke umuntu obambe iqhaza ekukhiqizeni nasekugcinweni kwempahlaI-lockout tagoutinolwazi lwesistimu yokuphatha ukuhlolwa, inciphisa ukuqonda kwabasebenzi uhlelo ekuphambukeni, igcine ukuvumelana kokuqonda kwesistimu.Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu hlelo luyabuyekezwa futhi luqeqeshwe minyaka yonke, ukuze abasebenzi bakwazi ukujulisa ukuqonda kwabo uhlelo futhi bahlanganise amazinga okuqalisa ukusebenza kohlelo.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuphakanyiswa ukuthi kwenziwe "I-lockout tagouttest” inyanga yetimu yezokuphepha, ukwakhiwa kwe-“I-lockout tagouttest” isisekelo sokuqeqeshwa neminye imisebenzi.
Amazinga aphezulu, izidingo eziqinile, qaphela kakhulu ukuqaliswa kwesistimu.Ukuhlolwa kwe-Lockout tagout kugxile ekusetshenzisweni kwamazinga aphezulu, kuqinise “ukuqina” kwesistimu, futhi kuxhunywe nokuhlolwa kokusebenza.Isibonelo, ekuqaleni kokumenyezelwa kwenqubo yenkampani ye-petrochemical, lapho idivayisi ilungiswa kabusha, abaholi benkampani bakhulisa isimo, balibambe ngokuqinile leli thuba, basebenzise ngamandla ukuqaliswa kwenqubo yokuhlola i-Lockout tagout, okudinga ngokucacile ukubamba iqhaza ekulungisweni. weyunithi yomsebenzi wokulungisa ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa kohlelo lokukhiya wedwa, imisebenzi yokunakekela idinga ukwenza indawo yokuhlukanisa amandla ukuze kubikwe izibalo.Ngemuva kokupaka, ukuthululwa nokushintshwa sekufanelekile, i-Lockout tagout yenziwa endaweni yokuhlukaniswa kwamandla ngokuhambisana nohlu lwezibalo olubikiwe ngaphambilini ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi azikho izingozi zokulimala komuntu ezibangelwa ukukhishwa kwamandla ngephutha ngesikhathi sokulungiswa okukhulu.Kamuva, ekulungiseni okuncane okudlule kwenkampani, ukulungiswa okukhulu kanye nokuhlolwa nokugcinwa kwansuku zonke eminyakeni yamuva, ngokuqhubeka nokunaka kakhulu izindinganiso zokuqalisa zohlelo lokuhlola i-Lockout tagout, ukuhlolwa komaka wokukhiya kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlukaniseni amandla, ngokuphumelelayo. ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabasebenzi, okokusebenza kanye nendawo ezungezile ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa nokunakekelwa.
Ngokucwaningwa kwamabhuku, kutholwe ukushiyeka ekusetshenzisweni kwe-oda lesistimu, futhi kuthuthuke njalo.Ukuhlolwa kwe-Lockout tagout kwamabhizinisi amaningi ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuqaliswa kwezinga elithile lobunzima, ikakhulukazi ngoba sizizwa sinzima, sandisa umsebenzi, ngakho-ke ukuqhubeka nokugcina nokunamathela kuwukhiye, kodwa futhi sidinga ukuqhubeka nokulungisa, ukuthuthukisa nokuphelela.Isibonelo: Abaphathi benkampani ye-petrochemical basebenzise wonke amathuba okubuka ukuphepha nokuxhumana ukuze babuyekeze ukusetshenziswa kwesikhiya sokuphepha kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwamandla kwe-Lockout tagout emisebenzini yokulungiswa kwendawo, bancome amayunithi enze kahle, futhi balungisa ukungapheleli. ngesikhathi.Inqubo yokunquma yokusetshenziswa ye-tagout ye-Lockout yokuhlukaniswa kwamandla ithuthukiswe ngokuqhubekayo futhi yathuthukiswa.
Ukuqaliswa kwesistimu ekuhlolweni kokusebenza, njengomgomo ongenakwephulwa.Inkampani kufanele inqume ukuthi ukwephula isivivinyo se-Lockout tagout kuwukwephula okungathi sína kwekhodi yokuvikela futhi iyisebenzise njengomgomo ongenakwephulwa noma ukuvinjelwa kwenkampani.Izibonelo zokwephulwa kohlelo lokuhlolwa kwe-tagout zifaka:
(1) Yonke imithombo yamandla ayihlukanisiwe.
(2) ayizange ihlole noma ibone ukuhlolwa komthelela wokuhlukaniswa wempahla yamandla.
(3) Sebenzisa ama-valve namaswishi akhiyiwe.
(4) Susa amalebula nezingidi ngaphandle kokugunyazwa.
(5) Yiba nokhiye bokwenza isipele abengeziwe.
(6) Ukubamba okhiye bokukhiya beqoqo kanye nanoma yikuphi ukuziphatha okwephula izimiso zale nqubo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-18-2023