Izinsimbi zokuxwayisa ziyakhala: Ukuhlaziywa kwamacala ajwayelekile e-Lockout/Tagout (LOTO), ukuqinisa umugqa wokuvikela ukuphepha kwezimboni

Izinsimbi zokuxwayisa ziyakhala: Ukuhlaziywa kwamacala ajwayelekile e-Lockout/Tagout (LOTO), ukuqinisa umugqa wokuvikela ukuphepha kwezimboni
Emkhakheni wokukhiqiza wezimboni, imisebenzi yokulungisa nokulungisa imishini iyizinyathelo ezibalulekile zokuqinisekisa amandla okukhiqiza azinzile. I-LOTO, nomaUkukhiya/Ukuthega, njengesinyathelo esiyinhloko sokuphepha sokulawula amandla ayingozi nokuvimbela ukuqala ngengozi, kusebenza “njengomugqa wokugcina wokuzivikela” wokuvikela izimpilo zabasebenzi. Kodwa-ke, empeleni, amabhizinisi amaningi asahlushwa ukunganaki imithethonqubo ye-LOTO nokwehluleka ukusebenzisa izinqubo zokusebenza, okuholela ezingozini ezivame ukwenzeka, hhayi nje kuphela okubangela ukulimala kanye nokulahlekelwa okukhulu kwezomnotho, kodwa futhi nokubeka isithunzi esingapheli ekuthuthukisweni kwebhizinisi. Lesi sihloko sihlaziya izifundo eziningi ze-LOTO zemboni, sihlola izizathu eziyisisekelo ngemuva kwezingozi, futhi sikhipha amaphuzu okuthobela imithetho asebenzayo, sinikeze izinkomba zamabhizinisi emboni zokwakha umugqa wokuvikela ukuphepha.
I. Isixwayiso Esibuhlungu: Izingozi Ezibulalayo Ezibangelwa Ukweqiwa Kwe-LOTO
Inani eliyinhloko leUkukhiya/UkuthegaIlele ekuhlukaniseni imishini ngokomzimba nasekuyibekeni uphawu olucacile ukuze ibekwe “esimweni esingenawo amandla”, ukuvimbela ukuqala noma ukukhishwa kwamandla ngengozi ngesikhathi sokulungiswa nokulungiswa. Kodwa-ke, njalo lapho inqubo ye-LOTO ishiywa ngokunganaki noma izinqubo zokusebenza zingaqaliswa, kungabangela izinhlekelele ezingenakulungiswa. Amacala amaningana ajwayelekile alandelayo afanele ukucatshangelwa ngokujulile yimboni yonke.
Icala Lokuqala: Ingozi Yokulungiswa Kwethangi Le-nitrogen Esikhungweni Samakhemikhali - Amalebula Okukhiya/Ukukhiya Okulahlekile Kuholele Ekufeni Kokuminyana, Izinqubo Ezingahlelekile Izingozi Ezifihliwe
Ngo-2021, ngesikhathi kulungiswa ithangi le-nitrogen esitshalweni samakhemikhali, abasebenzi bokulungisa abazange balandele inqubo ye-LOTO, abazange bavale ivalvu yokuphakelwa kwethangi le-nitrogen ngokomzimba, noma balengise uphawu lwesixwayiso oluthi “Ukulungiswa kuyaqhubeka, ungaqali”, batshela kuphela ngomlomo umqhubi wendawo ukuthi amise ukunikezwa. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, umqhubi ongazi wavula ngephutha ivalvu yokuphakelwa, kwathi i-nitrogen enomfutho ophezulu yashesha yangena endaweni ehlukanisiwe, okwaholela ekufeni ngokushesha kwabasebenzi ababili bokulungisa ethangini. Uphenyo luthole ukuthi irekhodi lelebula le-LOTO lale nkampani lalingekho ngaphezu kuka-50%, futhi ukuqapha ukuphepha kwansuku zonke kwakungatholakali nhlobo.
Ngokuqondana nje, esinye isitshalo samakhemikhali ngo-2022 sehluleka ukusebenzisa inqubo ye-LOTO, okwabangela ukuba imishini iqale ngengozi, okwaholela ekutheni abasebenzi abathathu balimala futhi balahlekelwe ngokwezomnotho cishe yizigidi ezimbili zama-yuan. Le nkampani ayizange nje ibhekane nesinxephezelo esikhulu kodwa futhi yawela enkingeni yezinqubo zomthetho, kanye nedumela lomkhiqizo wayo elonakele kakhulu. Okujwayelekile kwalezi zingozi ukuthi le nkampani ayizange isungule inqubo ephelele ye-LOTO, irekhodi le-LOTO alizange lilinganiswe, umthwalo wemfanelo awuzange uqaliswe, abasebenzi babenokuqonda okubuthakathaka kokuphepha, futhi bathatha indawo yokusebenza kwe-LOTO ejwayelekile "ngemiyalelo yomlomo", ekugcineni bakhokhela intengo enkulu.
Icala Lesibili: Ingozi Yokulimala Kwemishini Ebhizinisini Lekhonkrithi – Ukwengamela Ukuphathwa Kwangaphandle, Umthwalo Wemfanelo We-LOTO Awunamsebenzi
NgoMashi 23, 2024, kwenzeka ingozi yokulimala okujwayelekile eZhuhai Zhenye Concrete Co., Ltd., okwaholela ekufeni komuntu oyedwa kanye nokulahlekelwa okuqondile kwezomnotho okungu-1.3 million yuan. Uphenyo lwengozi luthole ukuthi isizathu esiyinhloko kwakuwukwephulwa kwezinqubo zokusebenza, futhi esinye sezizathu eziyinhloko ukuthi ithimba lokulungisa imisebenzi yangaphandle alizange lisebenzise inqubo ye-LOTO. I-Zhenye Company yanikeza i-Zhuhai Chuangbo Automation Co., Ltd. inkontileka yokugcinwa nokulungiswa kwemishini yokukhiqiza, yize basayina isivumelwano sokukhiqiza ngokuphepha, abazange bachaze ngokucacile imithwalo yemfanelo ethile yokusebenza kwe-LOTO, futhi abazange benze ukuqeqeshwa kwe-LOTO okuhlelekile kwabasebenzi abangaphandle.
Ngesikhathi sengozi, abasebenzi bokulungisa imishini yokukhiqiza ukhonkolo babelungisa imishini yokukhiqiza ukhonkolo lapho bengawuvali ugesi wemishini futhi bengaluxhomanga uphawu lwesixwayiso. Imishini yaqala ngengozi, okwenza umqhubi wacindezelwa yimishini. Leli cala ladalula izihibe ekuphathweni kweyunithi yokukhipha imishini - ukunganaki ukuqeqeshwa kwe-LOTO kanye nokuphathwa kwabasebenzi bokukhipha imishini endaweni, kungabandakanyi umthwalo wemfanelo we-LOTO ohlelweni lokuphatha ukuphepha kokukhipha imishini, okwaholela ekutheni isimiso sokuthi "ubani osebenzayo, ubani ophethe" siqedwe, futhi ekugcineni saholela enhlekeleleni.